California Alabama

NEW CONSTRUCTION

Buy new construction with a clear plan.

Understand the real price, builder documents, timeline, financing, inspections, and warranty before you sign or choose upgrades.

FIND AN ADVISOR

New construction has a different set of pressure points.

With new construction, the builder sets much of the sales process, contract form, construction schedule, option deadlines, and warranty procedure. An Ethos advisor helps you understand the purchase from the buyer’s side.

THE CONTRACT

A builder contract may differ substantially from a typical resale agreement. It can address deposits, price changes, construction delays, substitutions, financing deadlines, inspection access, dispute procedures, and cancellation rights in the builder’s own language.

THE COMPLETE PRICE

The advertised base price may exclude the lot premium, structural choices, design selections, landscaping, window treatments, appliances, community fees, lender costs, and other items that affect the final amount.

THE TIMELINE

Permits, labor, materials, inspections, utilities, weather, and lender requirements can affect completion. An estimated date is not the same as a contractual commitment. Your housing and rate-lock plans need room for change.

THE REPRESENTATION

The on-site sales team represents the builder’s interests. Your advisor can help evaluate homes, organize questions, explain market context, coordinate due diligence, and identify when legal, lending, inspection, insurance, or tax guidance is needed.

Look past the model home and study the builder.

A familiar name is not enough. Look closely at the specific community, property, contract, warranty, and service process before you commit.

  1. Confirm the legal parties

    Identify the seller, builder, developer, warranty provider, HOA, lender, and settlement provider. They may be separate companies with different responsibilities.

  2. Research the community

    Review recorded documents, planned amenities, current and future phases, assessments, HOA budgets, architectural rules, development disclosures, infrastructure, and any known nearby construction.

  3. Review the contract with the right professional

    A real estate advisor can explain the transaction and market context. For legal interpretation of contract language, remedies, arbitration, deadlines, or state-specific rights, consult a licensed attorney.

  4. Study the warranty before closing

    Ask who backs the warranty, what is covered, what is excluded, how long each category lasts, how claims are submitted, and how disputes are handled. Keep copies of every document and written service request.

Know the full cost before you compare communities.

Use the same worksheet for each community so the base price does not distract from the amount you may actually spend.

Scroll horizontally to compare all columns.

Know the full cost before you compare communities. comparison table
PRICE AREA WHAT TO VERIFY WHY IT MATTERS
Base price The included floor plan, elevation, materials, appliances, fixtures, and features Model homes commonly include options that are not part of the advertised base price
Lot and location Lot premium, grading, view, orientation, drainage, easements, retaining features, and nearby future phases The site can change both the purchase price and long-term use of the property
Structural and design options Selection deadlines, deposits, change fees, cancellation treatment, and whether choices are refundable Upgrade costs can grow quickly and may not return the same amount in appraisal or resale value
Community and ownership costs Property taxes, HOA dues and fees, assessments, special tax districts, utilities, homeowners insurance, and expected changes Recurring costs affect affordability even when they are outside the mortgage payment
Financing and closing Rate, points, lender credits, title or attorney charges, prepaid items, reserves, and cash to close A builder credit can be valuable, but only after the related loan terms and provider costs are compared
After move-in Window coverings, fencing, landscaping, appliances, security, storage, repairs, and warranty exclusions Items not included in the purchase agreement may become buyer expenses after closing

Keep every decision tied to a written checkpoint.

The sequence varies between a completed inventory home, a home already under construction, and a property built after contract. The builder’s documents control the actual process.

  1. STEP 01

    Choose the property and confirm representation

    Compare communities, lots, plans, completed inventory, expected ownership costs, and available market alternatives before registering or signing.

  2. STEP 02

    Review price, contract, and financing

    Confirm deposits, included features, option deadlines, construction allowances, financing conditions, closing obligations, inspection rights, and the effect of a delay or cancellation.

  3. STEP 03

    Make selections and document changes

    Track every structural choice, finish selection, price adjustment, allowance, substitution, and approval in writing. Save the final plans, specifications, and change orders.

  4. STEP 04

    Monitor milestones and due diligence

    Attend permitted meetings, request written status updates, coordinate available inspections, maintain lender documentation, and review appraisal, insurance, title, HOA, and disclosure items.

  5. STEP 05

    Inspect, close, and preserve the record

    Complete permitted walkthroughs and inspections, document incomplete or damaged items, review final figures, verify wire instructions through a trusted contact method, close under the contract, and follow the written warranty process after possession.

A new home still deserves inspection and warranty planning.

Inspection access and remedies depend on the contract, builder policy, construction stage, and local requirements. Ask early what the builder permits and who may attend.

  • Possible inspection points

    • Pre-drywall review when access is allowed and the home is at the appropriate stage
    • Independent inspection near completion when permitted by the contract
    • Builder orientation or quality walk, with every incomplete or damaged item listed in writing and a stated follow-up process
    • Final walkthrough before closing to verify agreed work and property condition
  • Questions for the inspector

    • What is included in the inspection scope and what is inaccessible?
    • Does anything need a second opinion from an engineer or licensed trade professional?
    • How should observed items be documented for the builder and settlement record?
    • Should another review be scheduled before a warranty deadline?
  • Questions for the warranty provider

    • Which workmanship, material, system, or structural items receive limited coverage?
    • When does each coverage period begin and end?
    • Which maintenance duties, exclusions, tolerances, notice rules, and claim deadlines apply?
    • Who performs repairs, and what dispute process applies if a claim is denied?

Compare the whole deal, not just the incentive.

A builder may offer a credit, rate promotion, upgrade allowance, or other benefit tied to a preferred lender, title company, attorney, or closing provider. Availability and terms can change by home, contract date, and closing date.

Compare the loan

Request Loan Estimates from multiple lenders using the same purchase price, down payment, loan type, and term. Then compare the rate-lock status and period, interest rate, annual percentage rate, points, lender charges, credits, mortgage insurance, estimated monthly payment, cash to close, and the five-year comparison figures.

Test the price and incentive together

Ask where the incentive can be applied and what program limits affect it. A closing-cost credit, rate buydown, upgrade allowance, and price reduction can change cash needed, monthly payment, or appraisal differently.

Plan for timing risk

Ask how long the rate can be locked, whether an extension is available, who pays for it, and what happens if construction moves past the expected closing. A rate lock may not cover every delay or extension cost.

Questions new construction buyers ask.

Do I need my own real estate advisor when the builder has a sales team?

Not necessarily. The on-site team is there to sell the builder’s homes. If you want buyer-side guidance, speak with an advisor before the first visit so registration, written representation, and compensation expectations are clear.

Can an advisor negotiate with a builder?

Sometimes. Available price, incentive, option, lot, deposit, and timing terms depend on inventory, demand, construction stage, builder policy, and the contract. We help identify practical questions and potential negotiation points without promising a concession.

Can I use a lender other than the builder’s preferred lender?

Buyers may compare outside financing, but a builder may tie a specific incentive to a preferred provider and the contract may set approval or closing deadlines. Compare written loan terms and ask a licensed attorney about any restriction you do not understand.

What happens if construction is delayed?

Your rights depend on the contract, the reason for delay, notice provisions, outside closing date, financing terms, and applicable law. Build flexibility into housing, moving, and rate-lock plans, and obtain legal advice when contract rights are unclear.

Does the builder warranty replace an inspection?

No. An inspection reports observable conditions within its scope. A warranty is a written promise with defined coverage, exclusions, procedures, and time limits. Neither one replaces the other, and neither guarantees that every issue will be found or covered.

Are upgrades a good investment?

Some choices improve daily use or future market appeal, but cost does not equal resale value. Consider function, personal enjoyment, comparable homes, appraisal limits, replacement cost, and how long you expect to own.

Walk into the sales office with your side organized.

Tell us where you are looking and what stage you are in. We will help you understand the communities, the numbers, and the questions to ask before you commit.

START A CONVERSATION