| Base price |
The included floor plan, elevation, materials, appliances, fixtures, and features |
Model homes commonly include options that are not part of the advertised base price |
| Lot and location |
Lot premium, grading, view, orientation, drainage, easements, retaining features, and nearby future phases |
The site can change both the purchase price and long-term use of the property |
| Structural and design options |
Selection deadlines, deposits, change fees, cancellation treatment, and whether choices are refundable |
Upgrade costs can grow quickly and may not return the same amount in appraisal or resale value |
| Community and ownership costs |
Property taxes, HOA dues and fees, assessments, special tax districts, utilities, homeowners insurance, and expected changes |
Recurring costs affect affordability even when they are outside the mortgage payment |
| Financing and closing |
Rate, points, lender credits, title or attorney charges, prepaid items, reserves, and cash to close |
A builder credit can be valuable, but only after the related loan terms and provider costs are compared |
| After move-in |
Window coverings, fencing, landscaping, appliances, security, storage, repairs, and warranty exclusions |
Items not included in the purchase agreement may become buyer expenses after closing |